Like all Oriental Orthodox Churches, the Armenian Church has been referred to as monophysite by both Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox theologians because it rejected the decisions of the Council of Chalcedon, which condemned the belief of one incarnate nature of Christ (monophysis). This is the ideal toward which all should strive. It is custom to take a small portion of Mas home to those members of the family who were desirous to come to church but were unable to do so. It is the principal worship service of the Armenian Apostolic Church and the most important expression of the Churchs (the community of believers) faith and identity. After a while the Armenian Apostolic Church resumed its activities. These churches represent the largest Christian ethnic minorities in these predominantly Muslim countries.[58][59]. In the United States, Canada, Syria, and Greece there are also dioceses that are related to the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, so the Armenian Apostolic Church has a duality of representation in those countries. religious minorities and human rights groups also expressed serious concern over the amendments, with human rights activist Stepan Danielian stating "the Armenian Apostolic Church today wants to have a monopoly on religion". The Council of Bishops is an administrative-deliberative body presided over by the Catholicos of All Armenians. Thus, the Bible and Liturgy were written in the Greek or Syriac scripts until Catholicos Sahak Part'ew commissioned Mesrop to create the Armenian alphabet, which he completed c.405 AD. Panagiotate Vashe Sviaschenstvo. TAKING MAHS (Holy Bread) At the end of the Divine Liturgy the Mahs or holy bread is distributed among the congregation. Guregh Hambardzumyan returned to his new home following 40 days of seclusion. XV---Cicilia (Vilayet of Adan and Sankjak of Marash)", "Contested Memories, Divided Diaspora: Armenian Americans, the Thousand-day Republic, and the Polarized Response to an Archbishop's Murder", "Ambitious International Women's Association", "Catholic women's ordination: the ecumenical implications of women deacons in the Armenian Apostolic Church, the Orthodox Church of Greece, and the Union of Utrecht Old Catholic Churches", "Armenian Church makes saints of 1.5 million genocide victims Yahoo News", "Armenian Genocide victims canonized in Holy Etchmiadzin", "Canonized: Armenian Church proclaims collective martyrdom of Genocide victims Genocide", "After 400 years, new saints for the Armenian Church", The Army Chaplaincy Program of the Armenian Church, " . Makariotatos Sl. Panagiotatos Sl. The Armenian Apostolic Church is the central religious authority for the Armenian Orthodox population in Armenia as well as for Armenian Orthodox communities worldwide. During the Censing when the Celebrant Priest walks among the people in Procession. If not, follow the clergy or markings in the Liturgy books to know when it is appropriate to stand, sit or kneel. James Jerome Conn (1991): Catholic Universities in the United States and Ecclesiastical Authority.Gregorian Biblical BookShop, Katarina Schuth (1999): Seminaries, Theologates, and the Future of Church Ministry. It represents the fullness of Episcopal authority. Monastics are some-times addressed according to their monastic rank; for example, "Rasophoremonk ( name )," "Stavrophoremonk Part of Oriental Orthodoxy, it is one of the most ancient Christian institutions. WebGreeting a Bishop or Priest Armenian. The only exception to its use is the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem, which follows the old Julian calendar, with Nativity celebrations being held on 19 January in the Gregorian calendar.[45]. Always bow and cross yourself while walking past the Altar. [39] Outside of West Asia, today there are notable Armenian Apostolic congregations in various countries in Europe, North America, South America, and South Asia. It is used during the Liturgy and other solemn services. It means also professing ones faith as a follower of the One Who was crucified. The Armenians, who regard themselves as the first Christian nation, were converted to Christianity by St. Gregory the Illuminator about ad 300. Although unable to attend the Council of Ephesus (431), Catholicos Isaac Parthiev sent a message agreeing with its decisions. It is a symbol of teaching authority, the serpents representing wisdom, directed toward the world. In 353, King Papas (Pap) appointed Catholicos Husik without first sending him to Caesarea for commissioning. If you have something to say to your priest, stand aside and wait until everybody has kissed the Gospel Book and then talk to your clergyman. WebArmenian rite, the system of liturgical practices and discipline observed by both the Armenian Apostolic (Orthodox) Church and the Armenian Catholics. (%)", "Armenia National Voter Study: November 2006", "Armenia National Study October 27 November 3, 2007", "Public Opinion Survey: Residents of Armenia: July 23August 15, 2018", "Public Opinion Survey: Residents of Armenia: May 6-31, 2019", "Public Opinion Survey: Residents of Armenia", "Turbulent Times for Armenia's Ancient Church", "Hovannisian Hits Back At Church Head As Thousands Again Rally In Yerevan", " , . Please be advised that according to the traditionof the Armenian Church, members of the congregation are stronglyreminded to refrain from walking in and out of the Sanctuary whileservices are in progress,especially during: All movements in the church, such as sitting, rising, kneeling, bowing and walking should be done quietly and gracefully, with a thoughtful attitude. Any baptised member of the Armenian Church can receive Holy Communion. In his dream he saw "Miatsin", the Only Begotten Son of God, with glittering light on his face descending from the Heavens and with a golden hammer striking the ground where the Cathedral was to be located. Other Patriarchs: His Beatitude the Patriarch of _____ Gr. WebWhen we address Deacons or Priests, we should use the title Father. Bishops we address as Your Grace. Though all Bishops (including Patriarchs) are equal in the Church, they do have different administrative duties and honors that accrue to 2. "Global Christianity A Report on the Size and Distribution of the World's Christian Population", "Eastern and Western Europeans Differ on Importance of Religion, Views of Minorities, and Key Social Issues", "Trust Religious institutions respondent belongs to by Which religion or denomination, if any, do you consider yourself belong to? It is the distinctive vestment of ordained deacons, but permission to wear it is often given by the bishop to persons in minor orders, together with the permission to perform some of the duties of a deacon. WebVESTMENTS WORN DURING DIVINE LITURGY In the Armenian Church, part of the physical preparation for the Divine Liturgy is vesting of the priest when he puts on vestments which show he is Gods special servant about to begin a sacred path. The holy sign of the cross, as a reminder of the life-giving suffering and sacrifice of the Lord, has been from the earliest times a sacred object of veneration. [citation needed] Cases usually include either adultery or apostasy. They should join in particularly when some of the more frequent hymns (sharagans) are sung, without, however, disturbing the musical harmony which,by itself, induces and elevation atmosphere in the ritual of our church. WebIf they are of Priestly rank, they are formally addressed as "Hieromonk" or "Hierodeacon" (see above). This signifies your acknowledgement of the high office held. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. (Doctor of Divinity) placed after their name, where justified by their possession of such degree. You respond accordingly. WebProcession of Armenian Priests. In 1995, Karekin II, Catholicos of Cilicia for the period 19831994, was elected Catholicos of All Armenians in the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin upon the death of Vazgen I, becoming Karekin I Catholicos of All Armenians, and serving as Supreme head of the church until 1999. Drijvers, and Walter Bauer dismiss the conversion of Abgar V[14] as fiction. Abbess, Prioress, or other superior of a religious order of women or a province thereof: The Reverend Mother (Full Name), (any religious order's postnominals); Mother (Given Name). It is headed by a Catholicos (the plural is Catholicoi ). The Catholicos already residing in Sis, Gregory IX Mousabegian (14391446), remained as Catholicos of Cilicia. Bartholomew then converted the sister of Sanatruk, who once again martyred a female relative and the apostle who converted her. Sviatieishyi: Your All Holiness. Poroorar (Stomach-Stole)is about nine inches wide and four feet six inches long. Greeting: Asdvadz Oknagan (bless me), Srpazan Hayr/Hayr Sourp/Der Hayr as well as a bow to kiss his anointed hand. The Armenian Apostolic Church also has two Patriarchates of high authority both under the jurisdiction of the Catholicos of All Armenians. Mesrop has served as the Parish Priest of St. John Armenian Church in San Francisco, a richly diverse parish which is currently celebrating its 75th anniversary. The Monastic Brotherhood consists of the celibate clergy of the monastery who are led by an abbot. When in the church, we should feel and make others feel that we are not in a common meeting hall, but in an environment which is sanctified by the presence of God. Just as the candle burns and is consumed to spread light, so must every Christian man and women live to radiate love, light and warmth. Therefore the critical attitude regarding Armenian historical institutions is rarely applied to the Armenian Church, as it is seen as a venerable institution that unites all Armenians. Each diocese is made up of parishes and smaller communities. WebArmenian rite, the system of liturgical practices and discipline observed by both the Armenian Apostolic (Orthodox) Church and the Armenian Catholics. We at Armenian America, as part of the #ArmenianAmericanSpotlight series, sat down with Armenian priest Father Vazken Movsesian to speak on love, his decades-long movement work, and the spirit of faith. ]-428)" by Nina Garsoan, in, Tigran Avetisian, "U.S. Again Highlights `Restrictions' On Religious Freedom In Armenia" RFE/RL Armenia Report 11/19/2010, Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, Ethiopian Orthodox Patriarchate of Ethiopia, Eritrean Orthodox Patriarchate of Eritrea, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Catholicosate of the Great House of Cilicia, Artsakh eparchy (de facto independent Artsakh), Chaplaincy Program in the Armenian Army (Preparations For the Parade), Army Chaplaincy Program of the Armenian Church, Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral in Yerevan, List of Armenian Patriarchs of Constantinople, Armenian Apostolic Church (Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin), Armenian Apostolic Church (Holy See of Cilicia), "Armenian Apostolic Church (Holy See of Cilicia)", "THE ISSUE BETWEEN MONOPHYSITISM AND DYOPHYSITISM", "Catholicos of All Armenians Congratulated Newly Appointed Armenian Patriarch of Constantinople", "St Nersess Armenian Seminary Preparing Leaders For Service In The Armenian Church Since 1961", "Armenian Synod elects new Catholicos-Patriarch of Cilicia", "Documents 119-129. In 1441 Kirakos I Virapetsi was elected Catholicos in Holy Etchmiadzin. Making the sign of the cross is repeated often in the Armenian Church, as it is in all the Eastern Churches. The Armenian Apostolic Church believes in apostolic succession through the apostles Bartholomew and Thaddeus (Jude). Coptic Graduates from the Theological Seminary can become ordained priests.. It is traditional to stand during the whole service if you wish. Use thescreens in Church to participate in the service. Donations for candles are an expression of appreciation for Gods blessings and grace. " ", " , ", "Miaphysitism: A New Term for Use in the History of Dogma and in Ecumenical Theology", Common Declaration of Pope John Paul II and Catholicos Karekin I, 1996, Common Declaration of John Paul II and Aram I Keshishian, 1997, Joint Declaration signed by John Paul II and Karekin II, 2000, Greeting by Pope Benedict XVI to Catholicos Aram I, 2008, Dialogue and Joint Declarations with the Roman Catholic Church, Armenian Church Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin website, Official site of the Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, Coptic Catholic Patriarchate of Alexandria, Chaldean Catholic Patriarchate of Baghdad, Assyrian Church of the East Patriarchate of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, Ancient Church of the East Patriarchate of Seleucia-Ctesiphon, Political influence of Evangelicalism in Latin America, Architecture of cathedrals and great churches, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Armenian_Apostolic_Church&oldid=1150647641, Members of the National Council of Churches, Articles containing Armenian-language text, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles with dead external links from December 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from January 2021, All articles needing additional references, Articles needing additional references from June 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2022, Articles with disputed statements from October 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 19 April 2023, at 09:12. Similar to, and the source of, most of the U.S. English titles, with some variation: In the predominantly Catholic Philippines, ecclesiastical addresses are adapted from American custom but with modifications. After the fall of Ani and the Armenian Kingdom of the Bagratids in 1045, masses of Armenians from Greater Armenia migrated to Cilicia and the Catholicosate followed them. It is headed by a Catholicos (the plural is Catholicoi ). Help Holy Archangels the next time you make a purchase on Amazon.com by visiting their site using this referral link, SPIRITUAL TREASURES OF ORTHODOX ROMANIA A Pilgrimage in 2022, Self-Examination guide for Holy Confession, To the Faithful Concerning Marriage and Sexuality, Some OCA Guidelines for Confession and Reception. In addition to the responsibilities of overseeing their respective Dioceses, each hierarchical See, and the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, has a Monastic Brotherhood. Your departure from the church should be as reverent and as orderly as your entrance. Such a Follow the Divine Liturgy with the liturgy books in the pews. It is headed by a Catholicos (the plural is Catholicoi). During the Divine Liturgy the direction to bow is always given by the Deacon with the words Asdoodzo yergir-bakestzook (Let us bow down to God). The members of the National Ecclesiastical Assembly are elected by the individual Diocesan Assemblies. Ego Blazhenstvo: Your Beatitude, Makariotate While meditating in the old capital city of Vagharshapat, Gregory had a vision of Christ descending to the earth and striking it with a hammer. In 1038 a major ecclesiastical council was held in Ani, which denied the king the right to elect or remove a catholicos. It symbolizes the helmet of salvation. The primacy of the Catholicosate of All Armenians (Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin) has always been recognized by the Catholicosate of the Great House of Cilicia. Minority groups would also be banned from spreading 'distrust' in other faiths. It is survival of the fellowship meal called Agape in Greek which early Christians used to have as a part of the Holy Eucharist. Greeting: Asdvadz Oknagan (bless me), Srpazan Hayr/Hayr Sourp/Der Hayr as well as a bow to kiss his anointed hand. After the Council, Catholicos Abraham wrote an encyclical letter addressed to the people, blaming Kurion and his adherents for the schism. WebOn April 29, 2012, he was ordained and consecrated to the Holy Priesthood. Monastics are some-times addressed according to their monastic rank; for example, "Rasophoremonk ( name )," "Stavrophoremonk It is carried by bishops as a walking stick and is not used during the Liturgy or the services. The Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople: His All Holiness the Ecumenical Patriarch Gr. The Diocesan Council is the highest executive power of a diocese, presided over by the Primate of the Diocese. Registration now open! The Armenian Apostolic Church (Armenian: , romanized:Hay Aak'elakan Yekeghetsi)[note 1] is the national church of the Armenian people. It is notable that surnames are never used except in extra-ecclesial matters or to specify a particular person where many share one Christian name or ordination name. WebOn Sunday, May 23, Rev. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. The Mother See is responsible for the preservation of artifacts, both those created by the Church and those given to the church as gifts over time. TAKING MAHS (Holy Bread) At the end of the Divine Liturgy the Mahs or holy bread is distributed among the congregation. Post-nominals that indicate academic degree or membership in a religious order are usually included. Bryce. [5] The Kingdom of Armenia was the first state to adopt Christianity as its official religion under the rule of King Tiridates III of the Arsacid dynasty in the early 4th century. Greeting a Celibate Priest (Catholicos/Bishop/Vartabed), Asdvadz Oknagan, Vehapar Der (or) Srbazan Hayr (or) Hayr Soorp (God be your Helper), The Priests reply will be Asdvadz Bahaban (God Be Your Protector). Clergy are often referred to with the title Doctor (Dr.), or have D.D. WebIf you have something to say to your priest, stand aside and wait until everybody has kissed the Gospel Book and then talk to your clergyman. The Armenian Apostolic Church celebrates the Nativity of Jesus on January 6 in combination with the Feast of the Epiphany. A joint project between UNFPA and the Armenian Inter-Church Charitable Round Table Foundation of the World Council of Churches has encouraged Armenian priests to speak about issues related to gender equality, reproductive health, and population and development - with an emphasis on promoting the active involvement of priests in [28] It considers Monophysitism, as taught by Eutyches and condemned at Chalcedon, a heresy and only disagrees with the formula defined by the Council of Chalcedon. The Armenian Patriarchate of Constantinople had its own seminary, the Holy Cross Patriarchal Seminary, which was shut down by Turkish authorities in Turkey along with all other private schools of higher education. When we participate in the Divine Liturgy and take Holy Communion we are united with Christ by receiving His Body and Blood. [17], Tiridates declared Gregory to be the first Catholicos of the Armenian Apostolic Church and sent him to Caesarea to be consecrated. Guregh Hambardzumyan returned to his new home following 40 days of seclusion. The priest receives priesthood authority from the bishop through the laying on of hands and anointing. [23] However, non doctrinal elements in the Council of Chalcedon (451) caused certain problems to arise. Those who exercise this ecclesiastical authority form the clergy of officers of the Church who serve Your departure from church should be as reverent and as orderly as your entrance. Lanchakhach (Pectoral Cross)is a small metal cross studded with precious stones suspended from the neck on the chest. Before Holy Communion is distributed, communicants are called forward before the priest and making the sign of the cross they kneel/stand before him for general confession and absolution. Monastics are some-times addressed according to their monastic rank; for example, "Rasophoremonk ( name )," "Stavrophoremonk Or Han J.W.) In recent times, both Chalcedonian and non-Chalcedonian churches have developed a deeper understanding for each other's positions, recognizing their substantial agreement while maintaining their respective positions. During the Divine Liturgy the direction to bow down is always given by the Deacon with the words, Asdoodzo yergirbakestsook (Let us bow down to God). It is a long riband with a width of about nine inches and a length of about thirteen or fourteen feet, made of fine rich material, often with embroidered ornaments on it. Before the 5th century, Armenians had a spoken language, but no script. "[66], Gerard Libaridian argued that because Armenians consider the church a national institution, it "must be respected and guarded at all times. Thaddaeus was then commissioned by Abgar to proselytize throughout Armenia, where he converted King Sanatruk's daughter, who was eventually martyred alongside Thaddeus when Sanatruk later fell into apostasy. It may also be used by bishops. The priest receives priesthood authority from the bishop through the laying on of hands and anointing. It is offered to the faithful during the celebration of the Divine Liturgy. [49][50][51] 1.5million is the most frequently published number of victims, however, estimates vary from 700,000 to 1,800,000. , ", "No Separation of Church and State in Armenia?". 2. Armenians. Ecclesiastical titles are the formal styles of address used for members of the clergy. The celebration of Armenian Christmas on January 6, the original date, contrasts with the more common celebration of Christmas on December 25, originally a Western Christian tradition, which Armenia briefly adopted before reverting to its original practice. Taking Mahs does not mean Communion. "", " . ", "Opposition MP Slams Armenian Church For Backing Government", "No Separation of Church and State in Armenia? It has a linen piece, long enough so that one end is attached to the top edge of the Vagasfrom inside. This persecution was highly criticized by the Armenian clergy, forcing Hovhannes-Smbat to release Petros and reinstall him to his former position. Armenian America (AA): Where were you born, and where did you grow up? The priest is assisted during the vesting by the Deacon. There is no need to burn excessive numbers of candles for each family member. It is composed of all the baptized persons who are united in the same Faith, the same Holy Communion, the same Sacraments, and under the same Ecclesiastical authority. St. Gregory the Illuminator was the first official primate of the church. Since there are also mendicant orders whose missionaries are from Italy they opt to be addressed as ", Deacon: Identical to that of a priest in all ways except sometimes in the use of "Father Deacon" (in Arabic ", Subdeacon: "Reverend Subdeacon" in inscribed address, and the Christian name with or without "Brother" is usually used, except in some traditions that use "Father Subdeacon". Mesrop and Ani were blessed with their first child, Maneh. Madani (Ring)is a ring with a large precious stone, often amethyst, sometimes surrounded by small diamonds, worn by bishops, an insignia of their Episcopal administrative authority and granted to them at their consecration. Not to take or give the salutation is bad manners in the church. It symbolizes faith which gives strength to the soul and the priestly authority of binding and loosing. In 1037 king Hovhannes-Smbat of Ani deposed and imprisoned Catholicos Petros, who he suspected of holding pro-Byzantine views, and appointed a replacement catholicos. It has two stiff flexible oblong pieces, each having the shape of a pointed arch at the upper end, are sewn together at the lower half of the sides, which when pressed, open at the base and placed on the head. St. Nersess Armenian Seminary in Armonk, NY[36] also trains Armenian priests, awarding the Master of Divinity in Theology (through an affiliation with nearby OCA St. Vladimir's Seminary). If a layman is giving it to you, he will incline his head first to your right and then to your left with his right hand on his heart giving the proper salutation below. Symbolically it represents the glory of the new spiritual life and of the faith, as shield and defense against the attacks of the Evil One. You respond accordingly. As each piece is put on, the priest says a prayer, the most important words of which will be excerpted below. It is the sacred symbol of Christ and the holy emblem of the Christian religion as a whole. Sviatieishyi: Your All Holiness. It is worn by priests while attending any service. In the Armenian Church, as in the Orthodox one, there are both married and unmarried priests. Holy See of Cilicia The Georgian Church disagreed with the Armenian Church, having approved the christology of Chalcedon. The last Catholicos residing in Sis was Sahag II of Cilicia (1902-1939), who followed his Armenian flock into exile from Turkey. Such a As the priest puts on each vestment, he says a special prayer successively asking for salvation, righteousness, cleanliness of heart, faith and strength to serve God. It was established in 1997 on the basis of a joint initiative of Catholicos Karekin I and Defense minister Vazgen Sargsyan. While making the sign of the cross, you say a short prayer for you and your dear ones, then take your place. WebArmenian rite, the system of liturgical practices and discipline observed by both the Armenian Apostolic (Orthodox) Church and the Armenian Catholics. The priest is assisted during the vesting by the Deacon. Sometimes there is a globe, with a small cross on it, on top of the rod where the two serpents branch off. [44][dubious discuss], Since 1923, the church has used the Gregorian Calendar shared by most civil authorities and Western Christian churches (not the traditional Armenian calendar). Armenian Apostolic Church of Holy Resurrection, Customs & Traditions of the Armenian Apostolic Church. The following are common in Greek Melkite Catholic usage and in Greek Orthodox usage in the United States. Those who exercise this ecclesiastical authority form the clergy of officers of the Church who serve Bow your head or waist and cross yourself. Name: A bishop is addressed at Srpazan Hayr. The Armenian Apostolic Church since 1989 restored or constructed more than 30 churches worldwide. The Celebrant Priest replies Heeshyal leecheer aracheer anmah kareenun Asdoudzoh (May you be remembered before the immortal lamb of God). WebTo receive the salutation from the priest giving the Greeting, you simply kiss his hand. Veghar symbolizes humility and the denial of the world. Surnames are typically not used for archpastors (rank of bishop or above) or monastics. Such a As you enter the church, it is appropriate to cross yourself. Verargoo (Schema or Cassock)is a long vestment of plain black material with wide sleeves, without a waistline, coming down to the ankles. The faithful say to the Celebrant Priest Heeshescheer yev zees arachee anmah kareenun Asdoudzoh (Remember me also before the immortal lamb of God). When kissing the Gospel and leaving the church. ", " , , , ", " . As both Eastern and Western Armenia came under Persian and Ottoman rule, the Armenian Apostolic Church was the centre of many Armenian liberation activities[64].. Karapetyan particularly denounced what he called the Armenian Church's loyal service to foreign invaders: "The Armenian Apostolic Church is a conscientious tax structure, which every conqueror needs. Other Patriarchs: His Beatitude the Patriarch of _____ Gr. Nearing the end of the Divine Liturgy the holy bread or Mas is distributed among the congregation. In limited circumstances, the Armenian Church allows for divorce and remarriage. "[72] Stepan Danielyan, a scholar on religion, argued in 2013 that "When Armenia became independent with the collapse of the Soviet Union, a great deal was expected of the church, but those expectations have not been fulfilled. The Church is an organized society. Opinion", " ", "Armenia: Church and State Deny Money Laundering", Organized Crime and Corruption Reporting Project, " . The Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople: His All Holiness the Ecumenical Patriarch Gr. Ethiopia has had an Armenian church since the 1920s, when groups of Armenians were invited there after the Armenian genocide by Turkey. The Church is an organized society. Both clergy and laity are involved in the administrative structure of the Church. You respond accordingly. Before exiting the Church turn toward the Altar, make the sign of the cross and depart from Gods house. WebReverend Father AT THE END OF THE LETTERS Asking for Your Blessings ORALLY Addressing the Catholicos, the Archbishop, the Bishop, The Archimandrite, the Celibate Priest God be your helper Incumbents of the Hierarchal Sees of the Armenian Holy Apostolic Church His Holiness Karekin II Supreme Patriarch and Catholicos of All To distinguish this from Eutychian and other versions of Monophysitism this position is called miaphysitism. A ritualised greeting of peace and reconciliation is found in the Eucharist of all ancient churches and is known as the Salutation or Kiss of Peace.
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