As of reporting, 8,812 houses, 18 schools, and 28 places of worship were submerged in flood waters that ranging from a depth of 20 to 250 cm (BNPB). RELIEF FUND. FEMA in Action; Climate Resilience; We Are FEMA; Twenty Years Later: 9/11. Based on InaRISK, this is one of the areas with low to high flood potential. The grant-based funding model is forcing tribes that are already overextended and strained by the pandemic to spend unnecessary resources on a duplicative reporting process simply to access aid that is already designated for them. Tribes ceded huge swaths of land to the United States with the formal, treaty-enshrined understanding that the federal government would protect the tribes as sovereign political entities whose right to self-governance it would safeguard and to whom it would provide adequate resources to deliver essential services. An official website of the United States government. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Tribe State CARES Act Supplemental Funding Allocation; Agdaagux: AK: 7,740: Akiachak Native Community: AK: 34,570: Akiak Native Community: AK: 16,640: Aleutian . (Antara/Novrian Arbi) . Domestic violence rates increase during natural disasters and economic depression, and the combined effects of COVID-19 have led to a rise in incident reporting in 48 states. An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice. It is time to heed tribal leaders call to suspend these nonessential comment periods and decisions, not least because the usurpation of land and natural resources is a terrible callback to settler-colonial policies used to disenfranchise AI/AN individuals and communities and deliberately erode their resilience to disease.67. BPBD-Bandung also established a refugee tent and continues to coordinate with respective evacuation centres. Kevin Killer is the Tribes Presidentandhas been pivotal with other tribal leadership in pushing this agenda forward. Also, each parent must meet the criteria for eligible activity. For too long, the federal government has been an aggressor when it should respect tribal sovereignty and absent when it has the responsibility to act. var onSuccessSubmitenSubscribeFooter = function() { $51,151. The news drove home the mission of dozens of volunteers who arrived at six checkpoints along highways leading onto the reservation on Sunday, two days after South Dakota Gov. She previously worked at the U.S. Department of the Interior, serving as communications director and senior adviser. Release Number. Following is a summary of key federal disaster aid programs that can be made available as needed and warranted under President Donald J. Trump's disaster declaration issued for the Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation. There are quite a few other tribes that are doing almost the exact same thing for their members. According to the report from Indonesias Badan Nasional Penanggulangan Bencana (BNPB), the flooding triggered by prolonged high intensity rain on 25 May at 0400 HRS UTC+7 has affected Dayeuhkolot, Baleendah, Bojongsoang, and Margarahayu Sub-district in Bandung, West Java. Nation May 13, 2020 7:45 PM EST. Before COVID-19, the IHS was already so underfunded that expenditures per patient were just one-fourth of the amount spent in the veterans health care system and one-sixth of what is spent for Medicare.33 IHS facilities are, on average, understaffed by 25 percent.34 Now, the IHS is scrambling to provide crisis services to a vulnerable and hard-hit constituency with its stretched-thin staff, inadequate facilities, and severe lack of funds. var onSuccessSubmitenSubscribeLayout4 = function() { HQ-19-066. This is not only the most effective but also the lawful path forward. These losses have impaired tribes ability to provide essential governmental services such as health care, education, and public safety at a time when the need is highest.5. The Trump administration flouted this EO for years and only announced the reestablishment of the council after COVID-19 was already ravaging Indian Country. Coronavirus Response and Relief Supplemental Appropriations Act (CRRSA) of 2021 Allocations for Tribes Skip To Main Content. Declaration Date: COVID-19 has exposed the broken nature of the federal-tribal relationship, which is legally meant to be one of sovereign governments implementing treaties. Nontribal community members response: In March, nonmembers stole about 120 cases of water from the tribe, forcing the tribe to limit the availability of drinking water to residents.51. This plan ultimately grantedTribes authorization to use these funds to do the same in their jurisdictions. Disaster Relief Fund Reports; FEMA Guidance Documents; Glossary; OpenFEMA. Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe and Oglala Sioux Tribe's COVID-19 checkpoints are at stake. }. OTHER ENTITIESARE NOT AFFILIATED WITH US. . Any donation made will assist our community membersand help in prevention of a high-risk scenario which would largely impact our community, specifically our elders and youth. There is no evidence that the White House council has held a principal-level meeting yetand its revival looks, so far, to be on paper only, lacking the authority and structure it had under President Obama.20. DONATE TO THE COVID-19 DISASTER RELIEF FUND. This page contains information that may not reflect current policy or programs. Standing Rock Sioux Tribe Standing Rock Sioux Tribe. Currently, the Navajo Nation has the highest infection rate in the country,1 greater than that of the worst-hit state, New York; it is even greater than that of Wuhan at the height of the outbreak in China.2Native people make up only around one-tenth of New Mexicos population but more than 55 percent of its coronavirus cases; in Wyoming, AI/AN people are less than 3 percent of the state population but make up more than one-third of its cases.3 This crisisand the underlying conditions tribal communities faceare the result of centuries of colonial violence and neglect that continue to this day. Structural inequalities born out of the U.S. governments treaty-violating, trust-abrogating policy decisions have caused the disproportionate COVID-19 crisis in Indian Country today. This burdensome process has been exacerbated by a severe lack of interagency coordination, meaningful tribal consultation, and transparency. LockA locked padlock The Executive Order of March 16, 1875 extended the Reservation's northern boundary to the Cannon Ball River. Incident Period: , an advocacy organization dedicated to improving the lives of all Americans. Our aim is not just to change the conversation, but to change the country. These tribal communities that suffer from preexisting conditions in addition to significant shortages in hospital and treatment capacity are not receiving enough test kits, personal protective equipment (PPE), and technical information during the pandemic.32 The lack of resources is part of a deep-rooted structural violation of the federal governments trust and treaty obligationsspecifically, neglect of the Indian Health Service (IHS) system. OCC Guide to CCDF Resources. Significant numbers of AI/AN people do not have basic utilities such as electricity and running water, both of which are critical in federal COVID-19 prevention guidelines. A full list of supporters is available here. In March, the National Congress of American Indians (NCAI) requested at least $20 billion in direct relief for tribal economic stability.24 To date, Congress has authorized only $8 billion through the CARES Act, some of which remains stuck in agency limbo. Also, follow Acting Administrator Pete Gaynor's activities @FEMA_Pete.The social media links provided are for reference only. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. I would encourage online cause it's a much easier option, said Killer. Adult tribal members and their dependents who are also enrolled or will soon be enrolled are eligible and the process can be as easy as doing it online, which is preferred, but also filling out a paper application. As late into the pandemic as May, nearly half of the states that had released racial demographic data failed to identify AI/AN people as a distinct group, instead lumping them under the category of Other.10 In all likelihood, this has obscured a clearer picture of disproportionate outcomes. The 2010 census, which overcounted non-Hispanic whites, undercounted AI/AN people by 5 percent more than any other demographic group.12 AI/AN communities are seeing the impact of this undercounting in real time, as the U.S. Department of the Treasury, relying on census-based data to determine distribution of the Coronavirus Relief Fund, listed 20 tribes as having a population of zero and therefore only eligible for $100,000 in emergency relief.13 More immediate and effective relief efforts could have happened by respecting tribal sovereignty and using the enrollment numbers of the tribes themselves. Recently the Oglala Sioux Tribe passed an ordinance authorizing $2,000 to eligible enrolled tribal members regardless ofthemliving off the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation. Tackling Climate Change and Environmental Injustice, (last accessed June 2020); Wyoming Department of Health, COVID-19 Map and Statistics, available at, The positions of American Progress, and our policy experts, are independent, and the findings and conclusions presented are those of American Progress alone. dataLayer.push({"event": "signup_submit", "form_detail":"enSubscribeLayout4"}); Oglala Sioux Constitution Current Tribal Leaders Charter: None Constitution and Bylaws: Yes - IRA Date Approved: January 15, 1936 Name of Governing Body: Oglala Sioux Tribal Council Number of Council members: (18) eighteen council members Dates of Constitutional amendments: December 24, 1969; December 3, 1985; July 11, 1997 Number of Executive Officers: (4) President, Vice President, Secretary . Tribal gaming revenues are equivalent to state tax revenues, and federal law requires tribes to use these to fund tribal government operations and programs. No. Yes. COVID-19 poses an existential threat to tribes throughout Indian Country and disproportionately affects elders, who serve as gatekeepers of tribes culture, language, and traditions. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) of Bandung Regency reported that as many as 16,887 families or 59,819 people were affected by the flood (as of 25 March (1930 HRS UTC+7)). Description of original award (Fiscal Year 2020, $70,674) The Coronavirus Emergency Supplemental Funding (CESF) Program allows States, U.S. "Coronavirus Relief Fund Allocations to Tribal Governments" . ASEAN Coordinating Centre for Humanitarian Assistance, Indonesia: Floods and Landslides - Jan 2021, Caritas Indonesia - Annual Program Report 2021, Indonesia: Floods in South Kalimantan - Final Report DREF n MDRID021, Immediate Aid Needed to Assist Lembata Children Survivor in the Seroja Tropical Cyclone Disaster, Disaster upon disaster for children in Indonesia as 100,000 have exams disrupted by flash floods. Placement of land into trust is the main vehicle through which the federal government acts on its legal obligation to ensure tribes have the ability to pursue prosperity.53 Tribal homelands form the base on which tribes provide housing, health care, justice, education, and other essential services to their citizens. It is time that nontribal governments underscorenot underminethese efforts. subscribe.submit(); }, Marc Jarsulic, Alexandra Thornton, Lilith Fellowes-Granda, Tom K. Wong, Ignacia Rodriguez Kmec, Diana Pliego, 4 More The Oglala Sioux Tribe went live recently with their COVID-19 Household Economic Assistance Program that will provide assistance to eligible tribal members whose households have been negatively affected by COVID-19. CNN has also reached out to the Oglala Sioux Tribe for comment. The COVID-19 crisis is exacerbating basic safety and human rights issues that already disproportionately hurt AI/AN communities due to vicious cycles of marginalization, loss of sovereignty, and federal neglect. Similarly, a misinterpretation by the Small Business Administration (SBA) led to the exclusion of tribal gaming enterprises from the $349 billion set aside for business relief. In order to provide their tribal members with water, a biweekly delivery is sent to the tribe. It's yes or no questions.. Nontribal community members response: Instead of respecting the tribes reservation closure and shelter-in-place order, a nontribal diner located on the reservation began providing dine-in services. var onSuccessSubmitenSubscribeSlideUp = function() { Secure .gov websites use HTTPS COVID-19. The disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on tribal communities is the direct result of systemic and historic failures by the U.S. government to uphold trust and treaty obligations. I think that the biggest thing is just making sure that you try to be as transparent as possible, said Killer. Mental Health and Coping During Covid-19 Pandemic. The law directed Treasury . Coronavirus Relief Fund Application of the Single Audit Act to Alaska Native Corporations (7/5/2022) Coronavirus Relief Fund Tribal Extension Notice (12/23/2022) The date for use of funds was extended from December 30, 2020 to December 31, 2021, by section 1001 of Division N of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021, Pub. This is the foundation of the government-to-government relationship that exists between the federal government and tribal nations, which function not as racial groups but as sovereign political entities to whom the United States has a recognized trust and treaty responsibility embodied in the Constitution, treaties, and federal statutes. However, the next stimulus package is also an opportunity to address the underlying tribal infrastructure crisis that makes infectious diseases more lethal in Indian Country. } We, at the Rosebud Sioux Tribe, have been addressing the COVID-19 pandemic since its inception in the US. Reauthorize the Violence Against Women Act with strong tribal provisions, including: Expanding tribal jurisdiction over non-Native perpetrators so that tribes can protect their citizens from the rise in domestic violence cases as well as pandemic-linked racist attacks, Protocols to improve reporting and investigation of missing and murdered persons cases, Increased access to federal criminal databases for tribal law enforcement, Support tribal public safety, justice, and juvenile justice systems through robust funding that meets the current asks of tribes affected by the economic downturn, Automatically include tribal equivalents whenever state and local justice systems are mentioned in COVID-19 funding legislation, Ensure that tribes have the resources that they are owed to run culturally competent public safety and justice systems, Reaffirm the status of all existing land-trust relationships and homelands under trust, specifically that of the Mashpee Wampanoag Tribe through a reversal of the administrations decision, Suspend and extend all active consultations, comment periods, and agency rulemakings unrelated to COVID-19 until the affected tribes declare an end to the pandemic, Direct all federal agencies to focus all resources on COVID-19 response and recovery and not take actions that exacerbate conditions in AI/AN communities, Invest in tribal natural resource conservation programs to boost rural economies and safeguard ecocultural heritage, Move from the current system of engaging in tribal consultation after an agency decision has been taken to a co-management model in which tribes are active participants in the conceptualization and design of rules and policies that affect their lands, ecocultural heritage, and sovereign right to access natural resources, Ensure that tribal participation in federal rulemaking is robust through in-person meetings, active outreach, and multilingual engagement, Create more structures to legitimize and support tribal ecological stewardship that goes unrecognized and unfunded by the federal government, Navajo Nation Department of Health, Dikos Ntsaag-19 (COVID-19), available at, Julian Brave NoiseCat, How to Survive an Apocalypse and Keep Dreaming,, New Mexico Department of Health, COVID-19 in New Mexico, available at, Maria Givens The coronavirus is exacerbating vulnerabilities Native communities already face, Vox, March 25, 2020, available at, Meister Economic Consulting, Coronavirus Impact on Tribal Gaming, available at, Benjamin R. Brady and Howard M. Bahr, The Influenza Epidemic of 19181920 among the Navajos: Marginality, Mortality, and the Implications of Some Neglected Eyewitness Accounts,, Dennis P. Andrulis and others, H1N1 Influenza Pandemic and Racially and Ethnically Diverse Communities in the United States (Rockville, MD: Office of Minority Health, 2012), available at, Dana Hedgpeth, Darryl Fears, and Gregory Scruggs, Indian Country, where residents suffer disproportionately from disease, is bracing for coronavirus,, Acee Agoyo, A Slap in the Face for Indian Country: Tribes decry Trump administrations delay in $8 billion in coronavirus relief, Indianz.Com, May 6, 2020, available at, Rebecca Nagle, Native Americans being left out of coronavirus data and labelled as other, The Guardian, April 24, 2020, available at, New Mexico Department of Health, COVID-19 in New Mexico., U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, Broken Promises: Continuing Federal Funding Shortfalls for Native Americans (Washington: 2018), available at, U.S. Department of the Treasury, Coronavirus Relief Fund Allocations to Tribal Governments (Washington: 2020), available at, Joanqlin Estus, Report: Grossly inaccurate data used to divvy up relief funds for tribes,Indian Country Today, May 18, 2020, available at, Adam Cancryn, Exclusive: Emergency coronavirus funds for American Indian health stalled,, Acee Agoyo, Trump heads to Native American roundtable amid heat on $8 billion in coronavirus relief, Indianz.Com, May 5, 2020, available at, Emily Cochrane and Mark Walker, Federal Watchdog to Examine Officials Role in Tribal Fund Distribution,, Jennifer Bendery, Tribes Arent Getting COVID-19 Aid Because Federal Agencies Are Flailing,, Natural Resources Committee, NRDems Forum: Virtual Roundtable on Coronavirus in Indian Country: Tribal and Urban Organizations, May 15, 2020, available at, Acee Agoyo, He got demoted: Trump administration moves Indian Country official out of White House,Indianz.Com, U.S. Commission on Civil Rights, Broken Promises., National Congress of American Indians, Tribal Nations and the United States: An Introduction (Washington: 2020), available at, Mark Trahant, The COVID-19 hit to Indian Country is nearly $50 billion, Indian Country Today, April 13, 2020, available at, National Congress of American Indians, Indian Country Priorities for COVID-19 Stimulus Package, March 20, 2020, available at, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Native Americans With Diabetes, available at, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Asthma and American Indians/Alaskan Natives, available at, Indian Health Service, Disparities, available at, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health, Cancer and American Indians/Alaskan Natives, available at, Mental Health America, Native And Indigenous Communities And Mental Health, available at, Cecily Hilleary, Native American Tribes Face Critical Shortages of COVID-19 Test Kits, Protective Gear, Alaska Native News, March 22, 2020, available at, U.S. Government Accountability Office, Indian Health Service: Agency Faces Ongoing Challenges Filling Provider Vacancies, August 15, 2018, available at, Cecily Hilleary, Native American Tribes Face Critical Shortages of COVID-19 Test Kits, Protective Gear., Aris Folley, Native health center says it received body bags after it asked for supplies to fight coronavirus, The Hill, May 6, 2020, available at, Francys Crevier, NCUIH Requests to Congress, National Council of Urban Indian Health, April 10, 2020, available at, Laurel Morales, Navajo Nation Sees High Rates Of COVID-19 And Contract Tracing Is a Challenge, NPR, April 24, 2020, available at, U.S. National Library of Medicine, Native Voices: 2009: Many reservation homes lack clean drinking water, available at, National Congress of American Indians and others, Re: COVID-19 Infrastructure Recovery Legislative Proposal (Phase #4), May 11, 2020, available at, Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, Tribal Youth in the Juvenile Justice System (Washington: U.S. Department of Justice, 2016), available at, Dalton Walker, South Dakota tribes stand firm behind checkpoints, Indian Country Today, May 11, 2020, available at, Indianz.Com, Yurok Tribe delivers cease and desist letter to business owners, May 4, 2020, available at, Benjamin Spillman and Jenny Kane, Native communities in Nevada turn to tradition and each other during pandemic crisis, Reno Gazette Journal, April 23, 2020, available at, Solis, Tribes face theft, vandalism, and a rising number of COVID-19 cases., Emily Atkin, A deadly re-opening, Heated, May 18, 2020, available at, National Congress of American Indians, Tribal Nations and the United States., Kurtis Lee, This is our land: Native Americans see Trumps move to reduce Bears Ears monument as an assault on their culture,. Organization; . As infection rates continue to rise and tribal economies suffer, the federal governments response has been negligent and inept, exacerbating existing disparities and forcing tribes to scramble to access the relief that they are legally owed. Environmental & Historic Preservation Guidance, Real Estate, Lending or Insurance Professionals, State, Local, Tribal or Territorial Governments, Preparedness Activities, Research & Webinars, Voluntary & Community-Based Organizations, Environmental Planning & Historic Preservation, National Business Emergency Operations Center, Individual Assistance | Public Assistance | How a Disaster Gets Declared, Events | Press Releases & Fact Sheets | PDFs, Graphics & Multimedia, Disaster Federal Register Notices | Preliminary Damage Assessments, South Dakota State and Local Level Referrals. Pueblo governors in New Mexico, for example, requested an extension of a comment period on a proposal to expand oil and gas development near the culturally significant Chaco Canyon landscape.62 Alaska Native villages and tribal advocates are seeking more time to comment on a massive oil drilling project proposed on Alaskas North Slope.63 Instead of heeding many of these requests, the administration has offered virtual public meetings that are farcical and discriminate against AI/AN communities on various levels.64 These meetings exclude the 35 percent of Indian Country residents who lack sufficient internet access; unfairly expect public engagement during a crisis that disproportionately affects tribes; and erode tribal sovereignty. Take care of each other, Thank you greatly. Standing Rock Sioux Tribe. Bandung Regency is an area with frequent floods. The Treasury, with little experience with tribes and underfunded and dysfunctional tribal relations infrastructure, did not disburse any federal dollars until well after Congress deadline.15The allocation formula was flawed and ignored the forms it had previously forced tribes to submit in Aprilto disburse only $4.8 billion.16 Data leaks,17 legal challenges, and inexcusable delays have marred the entire process, forcing tribes to spend money that they dont have to run basic services. The positions of American Progress, and our policy experts, are independent, and the findings and conclusions presented are those of American Progress alone. Kristi Noem (R) gave the . Home; Office of Child Care (OCC) Data; Data & Funding; . At the root of all these vulnerabilities are the broken promises that the federal government made to tribes in the constitutional process of signing treaties to acquire their lands. In issuing this threat, Gov. Follow Us. Casino closures in early March led to an estimated loss of more than $4.4 billion in economic activity; $997 million in lost wages; and the almost total drying up of business revenue-dependent tribal budgets.
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